Vaulted ceilings and rows of stone columns stretch into the humid darkness deep below the Philippine capital, where workers are transforming a more-than-century-old underground reservoir into a draw for tourists.
Image Credit: AFP
2 of 13
The sparks of welding guns illuminate the damp contours of El Deposito, an abandoned Spanish colonial-era relic with a rich history that has been hidden from view for decades.
Image Credit: AFP
3 of 13
"(El Deposito) has a very colourful history that we Filipinos must appreciate and value even after all these years," Kaye Oliveros, curator for the soon-to-be-opened site told AFP.
Image Credit: AFP
4 of 13
Crafted from volcanic rock and completed 137 years ago, the underground cavern was made to hold 14 million gallons (53 million litres) of water, which was pumped through iron pipes into thousands of homes until the early 20th century.
Image Credit: AFP
5 of 13
Japanese forces drained the cavern during World War II and used the tunnels as an ammunition dump. US forces destroyed El Deposito's above-ground structures as they retook the Philippines in 1945.
Image Credit: AFP
6 of 13
(A bird's eye view of the El Deposito entrance (L) and museum building.) The reservoir fell into neglect after the war, turning into a dumpsite and even being invaded by squatters over the next half century.
Image Credit: AFP
7 of 13
In 1973 the government declared the site a national shrine, and in 2016 a four-year cleanup started.
Image Credit: AFP
8 of 13
Construction crews have been working to finish a metal walkway and other infrastructure that will welcome visitors when the site is due to open to the public in February.
Image Credit: AFP
9 of 13
The opening comes in the run-up to the 500th anniversary in 2021 of explorer Ferdinand Magellan's arrival in the Philippines during the first successful circumnavigation of the Earth.
Image Credit: AFP
10 of 13
(Marikina river supplied water to the El Deposito.) Before then, water was scooped out of the river and delivered to the capital's homes by porters lugging large clay jars.
Image Credit: AFP
11 of 13
He claimed the archipelago for Spain, which would rule the Philippines as a colony for nearly the next 400 years.
Image Credit: AFP
12 of 13
(Students visit the museum of the El Deposito.) The reservoir, which was built toward the end of Spanish control, was a major advancement for the residents of Manila.
Image Credit: AFP
13 of 13
"We always think the Spaniards treated us so badly at that time, but somehow they have given us the (means) to provide clean water for Filipinos," Oliveros said.
Image Credit: AFP
This website stores cookies on your computer. These cookies are used to improve your experience and provide more personalized service to you.
Both on your website and other media. To find out more about the cookies and data we use, please check out our Privacy Policy.
